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Sadarwar Sadarwar Ayyukan AI: Menene Buƙatun hanyar sadarwa don AI?

Menene wayoyi 8 a cikin kebul na Ethernet ke yi

Gabatarwa

Intelligence Artificial (AI) yana canza masana'antu, daga kiwon lafiya zuwa masana'antu, ta hanyar ba da damar yanke shawara mafi wayo da sarrafa kansa. Koyaya, nasarar aikace-aikacen AI ya dogara sosai akan abubuwan haɗin yanar gizon da ke ƙasa. Ba kamar na'ura mai kwakwalwa ta al'ada ba, AI ayyuka na AI suna haifar da ɗimbin bayanai masu gudana, suna buƙatar hanyoyin sadarwa masu ƙarfi da inganci. Don haka, menene buƙatun cibiyar sadarwa don AI, kuma ta yaya za ku iya tabbatar da kayan aikin ku har zuwa aikin? Bari mu bincika.

Kalubale na Musamman na Ayyukan AI

Ayyukan AI, kamar horar da ƙirar ilmantarwa mai zurfi ko gudanar da zance na ainihi, suna samar da kwararar bayanai waɗanda suka bambanta da ayyukan ƙira na gargajiya. Waɗannan ƙalubalen sun haɗa da:

Gudun Giwa

Ayyukan AI sukan haifar da manyan rafukan bayanai masu ci gaba da ake kira "gudanar giwa." Wadannan kwararar ruwa na iya mamaye takamaiman hanyoyin hanyar sadarwa, haifar da cunkoso da jinkiri.

Tafiya-zuwa-daya

A cikin gungu na AI, matakai da yawa na iya aika bayanai zuwa mai karɓa ɗaya, wanda ke haifar da koma bayan hanyar sadarwa, cunkoso, har ma da asarar fakiti.

Ƙananan Bukatun Latency

Aikace-aikacen AI na lokaci-lokaci, kamar motoci masu zaman kansu ko na'urori masu sarrafa kansa, suna buƙatar rashin jinkiri don tabbatar da yanke shawara akan lokaci.

Cat.6 UTP

Cable 6

UTP

Cat5e Cable

UTP
Cat.5e UTP 4 Biyu

Mabuɗin Buƙatun hanyar sadarwa don AI

Don magance waɗannan ƙalubalen, cibiyoyin sadarwar AI dole ne su cika buƙatu masu zuwa:

Babban Bandwidth

Ayyukan AI na buƙatar watsa bayanai mai sauri don ɗaukar manyan bayanan bayanai. Ana amfani da igiyoyi na Ethernet kamar Cat6, Cat7, da Cat8, tare da Cat8 yana ba da saurin gudu har zuwa 40 Gbps akan ɗan gajeren nesa.

Low Latency

A cikin gungu na AI, matakai da yawa na iya aika bayanai zuwa mai karɓa ɗaya, wanda ke haifar da koma bayan hanyar sadarwa, cunkoso, har ma da asarar fakiti.

Masu haɗawa

Ana amfani da daidaitattun masu haɗin RJ45 ko M12 don haɗa igiyoyi zuwa na'urori, suna ba da amintaccen haɗi mai inganci.

Mabuɗin Abubuwan Fayil na igiyoyin Ethernet na Masana'antu

Babban Dogara

Tsare-tsare masu garkuwa suna rage EMI, yana tabbatar da ingantaccen watsa bayanai ko da a cikin mahalli masu ƙalubale kamar zafi mai zafi, matsanancin zafi, ko bayyanar sinadarai.

Low Latency

Rage latency yana da mahimmanci ga aikace-aikacen AI na ainihin lokaci. Fasaha kamar RDMA (Rage Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Kai tsaye) da RoCE (RDMA akan Haɗin Ethernet) suna taimakawa rage jinkiri ta hanyar ba da damar damar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya kai tsaye tsakanin na'urori.

Adaftar Hanyar Hanya

Don daidaita kwararar giwaye da hana cunkoso, hanyar daidaitawa tana rarraba bayanai a kan mafi ƙarancin cunkoso.

Kula da cunkoso

Algorithms na ci gaba suna saka idanu da sarrafa zirga-zirgar hanyar sadarwa, suna tabbatar da kyakkyawan aiki ko da a ƙarƙashin kaya masu nauyi.

Ƙimar ƙarfi

Dole ne cibiyoyin sadarwa na AI su daidaita ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba don karɓar buƙatun bayanai masu girma. Tsarin igiyoyi da aka tsara, kamar facin faci da igiyoyi marasa iskar oxygen, suna ba da sassauci da amincin da ake buƙata don faɗaɗawa.

Yadda RDMA da RoCE ke haɓaka hanyoyin sadarwa na AI

RDMA da RoCE sune masu canza wasa don sadarwar AI. Suna taimakawa:

Canja wurin Data Kai tsaye Ta ƙetare CPU, RDMA yana rage jinkiri kuma yana haɓaka aiki.
Adaftar Hanyar Hanya Cibiyoyin sadarwa na RoCE suna amfani da hanyoyin daidaitawa don rarraba zirga-zirga daidai-wa daida, suna hana cikas.
Gudanar da cunkoso Algorithms na ci gaba da maƙallan da aka haɗa suna tabbatar da kwararar bayanai masu santsi, har ma a lokacin manyan lodi.

Zaɓan Madaidaicin Maganin Cabling

Tushen kowace hanyar sadarwa ta AI shine kayan aikin cabling. Ga abin da za a yi la'akari:

Ethernet Cables Cat6 da Cat7 igiyoyi sun dace da yawancin aikace-aikacen AI, amma Cat8 yana da kyau don haɗin sauri, gajere mai nisa.
Patch Panels Patch panels suna tsarawa da sarrafa haɗin haɗin yanar gizon, yana sauƙaƙa don daidaitawa da kula da ababen more rayuwa.
Cables marasa Oxygen Waɗannan igiyoyin igiyoyin suna ba da ingantaccen sigina da ɗorewa, suna tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki a cikin mahalli masu buƙata.
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Zaɓan Madaidaicin Maganin Cabling

A Aipu Waton Group, mun ƙware a cikin ingantaccen tsarin cabling tsarin da aka tsara don biyan buƙatun ayyukan AI. Ko kuna gina sabuwar hanyar sadarwa ta AI ko haɓaka wacce ke da ita, mafitacin cabling na Aipu Waton yana ba da tabbaci da aikin da kuke buƙata.

Nemo Maganin Kebul na ELV

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Tsarin Caling System

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Danna Nan

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Lokacin aikawa: Maris-06-2025